Arizona Visitor Information | Come See Arizona
Phoenix skyline at sunset

Arizona Visitor Information

Everything you need to know before and during your visit to the Grand Canyon State

Arizona visitors should know that the state does not observe daylight saving time, summer temperatures regularly exceed 110 degrees in the Phoenix metro, and a rental car is essential for getting around the Valley. This page covers visitor centers, emergency contacts, weather by season, health and safety tips, and accessibility resources.

Visitor Centers

Arizona's visitor centers are staffed by knowledgeable locals who can help you make the most of your trip. Stop in for free maps, trail guides, event calendars, and personalized recommendations.

Arizona Office of Tourism Visitor Center

118 N 7th Ave, Phoenix, AZ 85007

Open daily 8am-5pm

(602) 364-3700

The state's official visitor center in downtown Phoenix offers maps, brochures, and expert advice on attractions statewide. Staff can help plan road trips, recommend hidden gems, and provide seasonal event calendars.

Scottsdale Visitor Center

4343 N Scottsdale Rd, Suite 170, Scottsdale, AZ 85251

Open daily 9am-5pm

(480) 421-1004

Located in the Galleria Corporate Centre near Old Town, this center specializes in Scottsdale dining, art walks, golf, and spa experiences. Pick up the Official Scottsdale Visitors Guide and seasonal event listings.

Sedona Visitor Center

331 Forest Rd, Sedona, AZ 86336

Open daily 8:30am-5pm

(928) 282-7722

Perched at the gateway to Red Rock Country, this center provides trail maps, vortex information, and Red Rock Pass details. Rangers and volunteers can recommend hikes based on your fitness level and time.

Tucson Visitor Center

811 N Euclid Ave, Tucson, AZ 85719

Open daily 9am-5pm

(520) 624-1817

Situated near the University of Arizona campus, this center covers Tucson and Southern Arizona attractions. Get information on Saguaro National Park, the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, and Tucson's UNESCO-designated gastronomy scene.

Flagstaff Visitor Center

1 E Route 66, Flagstaff, AZ 86001

Open daily 8am-5pm

(928) 774-9541

Housed in the historic 1926 Amtrak station on Route 66, this center is the gateway to Northern Arizona. Staff provide guides to Grand Canyon day trips, Walnut Canyon, Sunset Crater, and winter skiing at Arizona Snowbowl.

Grand Canyon Visitor Center (South Rim)

South Entrance Rd, Grand Canyon Village, AZ 86023

Open daily 8am-5pm

(928) 638-7888

The primary orientation point for South Rim visitors, located near Mather Point. View the 20-minute park film, browse the bookstore, and get advice on trails, shuttles, and ranger-led programs.

Mesa Convention & Visitors Bureau

120 N Center St, Mesa, AZ 85201

Open Monday-Friday 8am-5pm

(480) 827-4700

Covers Mesa and the East Valley region including spring training venues, Usery Mountain Regional Park, and the Apache Trail. Great resource for families seeking kid-friendly attractions and cultural experiences.

Essential Phone Numbers

Save these numbers before your trip. In an emergency, always dial 911 first.

Emergency Services
911

Police, fire, and medical emergencies anywhere in Arizona.

Arizona Road Conditions
511 or az511.gov

Real-time highway conditions, closures, construction updates, and weather alerts.

Poison Control
1-800-222-1222

Available 24/7 for poisoning emergencies including snake bites and scorpion stings.

Grand Canyon National Park
(928) 638-7888

Park information, permit inquiries, and emergency assistance.

Arizona Game & Fish Department
(602) 942-3000

Wildlife encounters, fishing licenses, and hunting regulations.

Maricopa County Heat Relief
(602) 506-6616

Heat relief stations, hydration locations, and cooling centers during extreme heat events.

Arizona Office of Tourism
tourism.az.gov

Official state tourism website with trip planning resources, itineraries, and event calendars.

Arizona Fast Facts

Phoenix
Capital
7.4M
Population
MST (No DST)
Time Zone
113,990 sq mi
Area
12,633 ft
Highest Point (Humphreys Peak)
Feb 14, 1912
Statehood
Saguaro Cactus Blossom
State Flower
7-9%
Sales Tax
The Grand Canyon State
Nickname

Weather and Climate

Arizona spans multiple climate zones, from scorching low desert to snowy mountain peaks. Understanding the climate of your destination is essential for packing, planning activities, and staying safe.

Low Desert

Phoenix, Tucson

65-115°F

Hot summers with mild, sunny winters. Summer highs regularly exceed 110°F from June through September. Winter days average a pleasant 65-75°F with cool evenings. The most popular visitor season runs October through April.

High Desert

Sedona, Prescott

50-100°F

Moderate four-season climate with warm summers and cooler winters. Expect occasional snow in Prescott. Spring and fall are ideal for hiking with comfortable daytime temperatures in the 70s and 80s.

Mountain

Flagstaff

25-80°F

Cool mountain climate with true four seasons. Winter brings regular snowfall and skiing. Summer highs rarely exceed 80°F, making it a popular escape from desert heat. Fall foliage is spectacular in late September and October.

Monsoon Season (June-September): Arizona experiences a dramatic monsoon season with intense afternoon thunderstorms, dust storms (haboobs), and flash flooding. Storms can develop rapidly and bring dangerous lightning, hail, and sudden temperature drops. Never drive through flooded roads - Arizona's "Stupid Motorist Law" holds drivers liable for rescue costs if they enter a barricaded flooded crossing.

UV Exposure: Arizona's high elevation and clear skies mean intense UV radiation year-round. Wear SPF 30+ sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, and UV-protective sunglasses even on cloudy days. Reapply sunscreen every two hours, especially when hiking or swimming. The UV index regularly reaches "Very High" or "Extreme" levels from March through October.

Health and Safety

Arizona's desert environment presents unique safety considerations. A little preparation goes a long way toward ensuring a safe and enjoyable visit.

Heat Safety

Heat-related illness is the leading cause of weather-related death in Arizona. Carry at least one liter of water per person per hour when outdoors. Learn to recognize the signs of heat exhaustion: heavy sweating, weakness, nausea, dizziness, and rapid pulse. If symptoms appear, move to shade or air conditioning immediately and hydrate. Never leave children or pets in a parked vehicle - interior temperatures can exceed 150°F within minutes.

Wildlife

Arizona is home to rattlesnakes, scorpions, Gila monsters, and javelinas. Watch where you step and place your hands on trails, especially near rocks and brush. Shake out shoes and clothing left outdoors. If bitten by a rattlesnake, remain calm, immobilize the affected limb, and call 911 immediately. Do not apply a tourniquet or attempt to suck out venom.

Driving Safety

Dust storms (haboobs) can reduce visibility to near zero in seconds. If you encounter one while driving, pull completely off the roadway, turn off your headlights, set your parking brake, and wait for the storm to pass. Flash floods are common during monsoon season and can sweep away vehicles in seconds. Never attempt to cross a flooded wash, even if the water appears shallow. On rural highways, watch for livestock and wildlife crossings, especially at dawn and dusk.

Altitude

Flagstaff sits at 7,000 feet and the Grand Canyon South Rim at 7,000 feet. If you are coming from sea level, you may experience mild altitude sickness including headache, shortness of breath, and fatigue. Take it easy on your first day at elevation, stay hydrated, and avoid strenuous activity until you acclimate. Consult your doctor if you have heart or respiratory conditions.

Accessibility

Arizona offers a growing number of wheelchair-accessible attractions and trails for visitors with mobility challenges. The Grand Canyon's paved Rim Trail stretches over 13 miles along the South Rim with multiple accessible viewpoints, shuttle stops, and rest areas. Saguaro National Park in Tucson features accessible scenic drives and short paved paths through iconic cactus forests.

In the Phoenix metro area, the Desert Botanical Garden, Heard Museum, and Phoenix Zoo all provide wheelchair access, accessible restrooms, and loaner wheelchairs. Papago Park and Tempe Town Lake offer paved, level paths ideal for wheelchairs and strollers. Many Scottsdale resorts provide ADA-compliant rooms, pool lifts, and accessible spa facilities.

Valley Metro operates accessible buses and the light rail system throughout the Phoenix metro area, with ramps, priority seating, and audio announcements at every station. Visitors with an Access pass from any U.S. transit agency can ride at reduced fares. For national parks, the America the Beautiful Access Pass provides free lifetime entry and discounted camping for visitors with permanent disabilities.

From Vacation to Home - Venture REI

Many visitors who fall in love with Arizona's lifestyle choose to make it permanent. Venture REI helps clients transition from vacation to homeownership, with expertise across every Valley community. Frank Vazquez, with Designated Broker and Owner of Venture REI, over 2,400 homes personally sold across the Valley, has helped thousands of relocating buyers find the perfect Arizona community.

Explore Arizona Communities

Frequently Asked Questions

What time zone is Arizona in?+
Arizona is in the Mountain Standard Time (MST) zone, which is UTC-7. Unlike most states, Arizona does not change its clocks for daylight saving time, so the time remains constant year-round. The one exception is the Navajo Nation, which does observe DST.
Does Arizona observe daylight saving time?+
No. Arizona is one of only two states (along with Hawaii) that does not observe daylight saving time. This means Arizona is on the same time as Pacific Daylight Time in summer and Mountain Standard Time in winter. The Navajo Nation is the only part of the state that follows DST.
When is the best time to visit Arizona?+
The best time depends on where you are going. For the Phoenix and Tucson areas, October through April offers the most comfortable weather with daytime highs in the 60s to 80s. For Northern Arizona, Sedona, and the Grand Canyon, late spring (April-May) and early fall (September-October) are ideal. Summer is perfect for Flagstaff and the mountain regions.
Is it safe to hike in Arizona in summer?+
Hiking in Arizona's low desert during summer months (June-September) can be extremely dangerous due to temperatures exceeding 110°F. If you must hike in summer, start before sunrise, carry at least one liter of water per hour, and choose shaded canyon trails. Mountain and high desert areas like Flagstaff and Prescott remain comfortable for summer hiking.
Do I need a car in Arizona?+
Yes, a car is highly recommended for visiting Arizona. Public transit is limited outside of central Phoenix and Tempe. Most scenic attractions, national parks, and trailheads require a vehicle. Ride-share services are available in the metro area, but renting a car gives you the most flexibility for exploring the state.
What is the sales tax in Arizona?+
Arizona's combined sales tax rate ranges from approximately 7% to 9% depending on the city and county. The state base rate is 5.6%, with additional local taxes varying by jurisdiction. Scottsdale, Phoenix, and Tucson each have slightly different total rates. There is no sales tax on groceries in Arizona.